![]() During the period between 16, Aurangzeb conferred the title of raja on Shivaji. However, the two sides reconciled and had cordial relations during the period 1666–1670. Aurangzeb put both of them under house arrest but they escaped on 22 July 1666. He and his father Shivaji attended the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb's court at Agra on. As a result of the treaty, Sambhaji became a Mughal mansabdar. At the age of nine, Sambhaji was sent to live with Raja Jai Singh I of Amber as a political hostage to ensure compliance of the Treaty of Purandar that Shivaji had signed with the Mughals on 11 June 1665. Sambhaji was born at Purandar fort to the Maratha Emperor Shivaji, and his first wife Saibai, who died when he was two years old and he was raised by his paternal grandmother Jijabai. After Sambhaji's death, his brother Rajaram I succeeded him as the next Chhatrapati and continue the Mughal–Maratha Wars. Sambhaji's rule was largely shaped by the ongoing wars between the Maratha Empire and the Mughal Empire, as well as other neighbouring powers such as the Siddis, Mysore and the Portuguese in Goa. He was the eldest son of Shivaji, the founder of the Maratha Empire. Sambhaji Bhosale ( – 11 March 1689) was the second Chhatrapati of the Maratha Empire, ruling from 1681 to 1689. Tulapur, Mughal Empire (present-day Pune District, Maharashtra, India) ![]() Purandar Fort, Maratha Empire (present-day Pune District, Maharashtra, India) ![]()
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